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How to spot a news story

Graphic for a MHM how-to articleThis short how-to checklist sets out the main considerations for helping journalists spot a news story.

It’s based on the MHM article ‘Spotting a news story‘ by Jaldeep Katwala. We suggest you read Jaldeep’s article before using the checklist

As a new journalist, you need to develop a nose for news. Not every event is a story, and not every story is worth telling. This guide will help you identify the best material to pursue.

Checklist for finding great stories

  • [ ] Ask if it is interesting
    If a story does not make you want to tell someone else about it, it might not be news. Test your idea by asking so what? If you cannot answer, the story may be too weak.
  • [ ] Check for originality
    Consume as much news as possible so you know what has already been reported. If you have not heard the story before, and your experienced colleagues have not either, you might have found something fresh.
  • [ ] Measure the impact
    Think about how many people the story affects. Usually, the more people involved, the more important the story is. Even if it affects only one person, look for a wider meaning that others can relate to.
  • [ ] Value the difficulty
    If a story is hard to tell it is often a sign of a story worth chasing. Do not give up just because it is a challenge.
  • [ ] Apply the first rule of journalism
    The most important thing is that everything you write must be accurate.  So your priority is to get all the details right.
  • [ ] Check the logic
    Does the story make sense? If it sounds too strange to be true, it might be false. Always verify your facts, especially when a story seems unbelievable.
  • [ ] Predict the competition
    A good story is one that other news outlets will want to follow once you publish it. If your rivals are likely to copy your story, you know you have found something valuable.
  • [ ] Plan for follow-ups
    A strong news story should lead to at least three more related stories. Always think about what will happen next and who else you can talk to.
  • [ ] Consider the change
    Ask yourself if anything will change because of your report. Will it improve lives or highlight a problem? This helps you decide if the story is in the public interest.
  • [ ] Protect your reputation
    As we as being accurate in every detail, you should always be fair and impartial. .A difficult story professionally told will earn the respect of your sources and your audience.

Finding news is a skill that you will improve every day. Stay curious, ask lots of questions, and keep hunting for facts.


Related material

Spotting a news story

Lesson: How to spot a news story

 

Media Helping Media
This material has been produced by the team at Media Helping Media (MHM) using a variety of sources. They include original research by the MHM team as well as content submitted by contributors who have given permission for their work to be referenced. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is used in order to create the structure for lesson plan outlines, course modules, and refresher material, but only after original content, which has been produced by the MHM team, has been created and input into AI. All AI produced material is thoroughly checked before publication.